What action does the umpire take when there is an injury or illness during play?

When an injury or illness occurs during play, the umpire holds time to ensure the safety and well-being of the injured player. This action pauses the game, allowing medical staff to assess and treat the player without the risk of further injury or disruption to the game. Holding time is essential as it maintains the game's integrity and provides the necessary attention to the player's health.

Calling a timeout is not applicable in this context since timeouts are typically requested by teams, not taken by umpires for injuries. Stopping the game permanently would not be appropriate unless the situation warranted such a drastic measure, which is rarely the case for a single injury. Awarding a free pass is unrelated to injuries and is a specific action taken for certain rule infringements, not health or safety issues.